\(=\frac{\left(a-b\right)^3-c^3+3ab\left(a-b\right)-3abc}{a^2+2ab+b^2+b^2-2bc+c^2+c^2+2ca+a^2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(a-b-c\right)\left(a^2-2ab+b^2+ac-bc+c^2\right)+3ab\left(a-b-c\right)}{\left(a-b-c\right)^2+a^2+b^2+c^2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(\cdot a-b-c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2+ac+ab-bc\right)}{4+a^2+b^2+c^2}\)

\(=\frac{2a^2+2b^2+2c^2+2ab-2bc+2ca}{4+a^2+b^2+c^2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(a-b-c\right)^2+a^2+b^2+c^2}{4+a^2+b^2+c^2}=1\)

k mk nha

a) \(\frac{a^2\left(b-c\right)+b^2\left(c-a\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)}{ab^2-ac^2-b^3+bc^2}\)

\(=\frac{a^2b-a^2c+b^2c-b^2a+c^2\left(a-b\right)}{ab^2-b^3-ac^2+bc^2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(a^2b-b^2a\right)+\left(b^2c-a^2c\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)}{b^2\left(a-b\right)-c^2\left(a-b\right)}\)

\(=\frac{ab\left(a-b\right)+c\left(b^2-a^2\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)}{\left(b^2-c^2\right)\left(a-b\right)}\)

\(=\frac{ab\left(a-b\right)-c\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)}{\left(b-c\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(a-b\right)}\)

\(=\frac{ab-c\left(a+b\right)+c^2}{\left(b-c\right)\left(b+c\right)}\)

\(=\frac{ab-ac+c^2-bc}{\left(b-c\right)\left(b+c\right)}\)

\(=\frac{a\left(b-c\right)-c\left(b-c\right)}{\left(b-c\right)\left(b+c\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}{\left(b-c\right)\left(b+c\right)}\)

\(=\frac{a-b}{b+c}\)

Sửa lại: \(\frac{a-c}{b+c}\)

Tại sao ko có ai làm hộ mình

1) Áp dụng bunhiacopxki ta được \(\sqrt{\left(2a^2+b^2\right)\left(2a^2+c^2\right)}\ge\sqrt{\left(2a^2+bc\right)^2}=2a^2+bc\), tương tự với các mẫu ta được vế trái \(\le\frac{a^2}{2a^2+bc}+\frac{b^2}{2b^2+ac}+\frac{c^2}{2c^2+ab}\le1< =>\)\(1-\frac{bc}{2a^2+bc}+1-\frac{ac}{2b^2+ac}+1-\frac{ab}{2c^2+ab}\le2< =>\)

\(\frac{bc}{2a^2+bc}+\frac{ac}{2b^2+ac}+\frac{ab}{2c^2+ab}\ge1\)<=> \(\frac{b^2c^2}{2a^2bc+b^2c^2}+\frac{a^2c^2}{2b^2ac+a^2c^2}+\frac{a^2b^2}{2c^2ab+a^2b^2}\ge1\)  (1) 

áp dụng (x² +y² +z²)(m²+n²+p²) \(\ge\left(xm+yn+zp\right)^2\)

(2a²bc +b²c² + 2b²ac+a²c² + 2c²ab+a²b²). VT\(\ge\left(bc+ca+ab\right)^2\)   <=> (ab+bc+ca)². VT \(\ge\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2< =>VT\ge1\)  ( vậy (1) đúng)

dấu '=' khi a=b=c

4b, \(\frac{a^3}{a^2+b^2}+\frac{b^3}{b^2+c^2}+\frac{c^3}{c^2+a^2}=1-\frac{ab^2}{a^2+b^2}+1-\frac{bc^2}{b^2+c^2}+1-\frac{ca^2}{a^2+c^2}\)

\(\ge3-\frac{ab^2}{2ab}-\frac{bc^2}{2bc}-\frac{ca^2}{2ac}=3-\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\)

4c, 

\(\frac{a+1}{b^2+1}+\frac{b+1}{c^2+1}+\frac{c+1}{a^2+1}=a+b+c-\frac{b^2}{b^2+1}-\frac{c^2}{c^2+1}-\frac{a^2}{a^2+1}+3--\frac{b^2}{b^2+1}-\frac{c^2}{c^2+1}-\frac{a^2}{a^2+1}\)\(\ge6-2\cdot\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)}{2}=3\)

Đặt \(b-c=x,c-a=y,a-b=z\)

\(\Rightarrow x+y+z=0\Rightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=3xyz\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(b-c\right)^3+\left(c-a\right)^3+\left(a-b\right)^3=3\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)\left(a-b\right)\)(1)

Ta có: 

    : \(a^2\left(b-c\right)+b^2\left(c-a\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)\)

\(=a^2\left(b-c\right)+b^2\left(c-b+b-a\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)\)

\(=a^2\left(b-c\right)+b^2\left(c-b\right)+b^2\left(b-a\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)\)

\(=\left(b-c\right)\left(a^2-b^2\right)+\left(a-b\right)\left(c^2-b^2\right)\)

\(=\left(b-c\right)\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)+\left(a-b\right)\left(c-b\right)\left(c+b\right)\)

\(=\left(b-c\right)\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b-c-b\right)\)

\(=\left(b-c\right)\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2) giá trị biểu thức cần tìm là -3.

Chúc bạn học tốt

ez mà :)))

bạn ơi, hình như bạn nhớ nhầm rồi đấy, ko có HĐT đó đâu, mà có HĐT thức ấy nhưng a+b+c = 0  nữa cơ

Đặt a^2-bc=x, b^2-ac=y, c^2-ab=z

x^3+y^3+z^3>=3abc

( tự chuyển vế phân )<=> (x+y+z)(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx) >= 0

Ta có: (x-y)^2+(y-z)^2+(z-x)^2 >= 0   

<=> x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx >= 0 (1)

( coi a=x, b=y, c=z )

=> a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca >= 0

<=> (a^2-bc)+(b^2-ca)+(c^2-ab) >= 0

<=> x+y+z >= 0 (2)

Từ (1),(2) => (x+y+z)(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx) >= 0

=> Đpcm

Áp dụng BĐT bunniacoxki ta có:

\(\left(b^2+\left(c+a\right)^2\right)\left(1+4\right)\ge\left(b+2\left(a+c\right)\right)^2\)

=> \(\sqrt{\frac{a^2}{b^2+\left(c+a\right)^2}}\le\sqrt{5}.\frac{a}{b+2c+2a}\)

=> \(VT\le\sqrt{5}.\left(\frac{a}{b+2c+2a}+\frac{b}{c+2a+2b}+\frac{c}{a+2b+2c}\right)\)

Cần CM \(\frac{a}{b+2c+2a}+\frac{b}{c+2a+2b}+\frac{c}{a+2b+2c}\le\frac{3}{5}\)

<=>\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{a}{b+2c+2a}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{b}{c+2a+2b}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{c}{a+2b+2c}\right)\ge\frac{9}{10}\)

<=>\(\frac{b+2c}{b+2c+2a}+\frac{c+2a}{c+2a+2b}+\frac{a+2b}{a+2b+2c}\ge\frac{9}{5}\)

Áp dụng bđt buniacoxki dạng phân thức ở vế trái:

=> \(VT\ge\frac{\left(b+2c+c+2a+a+2b\right)^2}{\left(b+2c\right)^2+2a\left(b+2c\right)+\left(c+2a\right)^2+2b\left(c+2a\right)+\left(a+2b\right)^2+2c\left(a+2b\right)}\)

         \(=\frac{9\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{5\left(a+b+c\right)^2}=\frac{9}{5}\)(ĐPCM)

Dấu bằng xảy ra khi a=b=c